Frequently Asked Questions

How frequently should my piano be tuned?

Several factors affect how frequently a piano needs tuning. Which region of the country you live in, how stable its home environment is, and who plays the instrument are all important in determining its service needs.

In areas of the country such as the mid-Atlantic region, where I live, winter temperatures commonly fall to 32 degrees and in summer often hover in the mid-90’s. Humid summers and dry winters also cause wood and felt parts to swell and contract. For this reason, pianos in this region are usually tuned and serviced twice a year. Your home and the placement of the instrument creates a micro-environment. Homes that are air-conditioned in summer and have efficient insulation in winter help maintain stability for your instrument. Pianos are not too particular about temperature. If you are comfortable with your thermostat setting, so is your piano. The key is to keep the temperature consistent.

Who plays and listens to the piano is also important. A six month service schedule is considered sufficient for most average amateur players and children taking lessons. For those musicians with a more discerning ear, every three to four months is not unusual. An owners manual for Steinway Pianos recommends, “Your Steinway Instrument should be tuned four times per year, more often as needed.” Pianos in concert and recording venues are often tuned just hours before each performance! Pianos that are unused still should be tuned annually to protect their strings and many moving parts.

If a musician considers how often other stringed instruments such as violins, guitars, and harps must be tuned (every time they are picked up for use) pianos are a marvel of stability. The fact that their roughly 250 strings can stay pleasingly in tune for six months at a time is quite impressive.

Why does my piano go out of tune?

Pianos go out of tune due to changes in temperature and humidity, as well as the playing style of the musician. Temperature changes of more than seven degrees Fahrenheit impact the roughly 250 strings inside the instrument. They relax in warmer temperatures and contract in colder environments. Additionally the sounding board of the piano breathes like a diaphragm, lowering in dry conditions and becoming slightly convex in humid conditions. This also stretches and relaxes the strings which ride this motion up and down. Finally, the playing style of the musician also is a factor. Pianos that are played regularly actually hold their tuning better! Musicians with a more aggressive attack at the keyboard are more likely to knock the piano out of tune. Your technician can help you evaluate your piano’s environment and suggest strategies to maximize the durability of the tuning.

How long does an appointment take?

A standard tuning takes about 1 to 1.5 hours. A pitch raise or repair may take longer.

What is your service area?

I service most of south Jersey.

How should I prepare for your visit?

Please ensure the room is as quiet as possible and the top of the piano is clear of objects.